The department of Collines, located in the center of Benin, is one of the cornerstones of the country’s vital cotton industry. This region stands out not only for its production volume but also for the growing interest in improving the quality and sustainability of its “white gold.” The town of Glazoué, within Collines, is frequently cited as an example of the importance of this crop to the local and national economy.
Traditionally, Benin has been known for its medium-staple cotton, prized in international markets. In Collines, farmers strive to maintain and improve these characteristics, adapting to the demands of the global market. Although specific types of cotton unique to Collines are not exhaustively detailed in general searches, the national trend toward higher quality and, in some cases, organic cotton production is also reflected in this region. Government and non-governmental organization initiatives seek to improve agricultural practices, including seed selection and cultivation techniques that optimize both yield and fiber quality.
Production in Collines, as in the rest of the country, is crucial to the livelihoods of thousands of families and contributes significantly to Benin’s export earnings. Efforts are focused on ensuring that Collines cotton remains competitive, focusing on fiber purity, strength, and length—key attributes for the textile industry.
