Who we are / Info
The AU is comprised of 55 member states, representing every African nation. Its headquarters are in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, where key decisions on continental policies and initiatives are made. The AU operates through various organs, including the Assembly of the Union, the Executive Council, the Pan-African Parliament, and the Peace and Security Council, which deals with conflict resolution and peacekeeping efforts.
One of the AU’s major achievements is the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), which aims to create a single market for goods and services, facilitating trade and boosting economic growth. Additionally, the AU has played a critical role in conflict resolution, providing peacekeeping forces in countries like Sudan, Somalia, and the Central African Republic.
The AU also promotes good governance, human rights, and sustainable development through initiatives such as Agenda 2063, which envisions a prosperous and integrated Africa. The organization works closely with the United Nations and other international bodies to tackle global challenges like climate change, migration, and public health crises such as the Ebola outbreak.
Despite its progress, the AU faces significant challenges, including financial dependency on external donors, governance issues, and the ongoing instability in several regions. However, its commitment to the vision of a united and self-reliant Africa continues to shape its policies and actions on the global stage
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o achieve greater unity and solidarity between the African countries and the peoples of Africa;
To defend the sovereignty, territorial integrity and independence of its Member States;
To accelerate the political and socio-economic integration of the continent;
To promote and defend African common positions on issues of interest to the continent and its peoples;
To encourage international cooperation, taking due account of the Charter of the United Nations and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights;
To promote peace, security, and stability on the continent;
To promote democratic principles and institutions, popular participation and good governance;
To promote and protect human and peoples’ rights in accordance with the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights and other relevant human rights instruments;
To establish the necessary conditions which enable the continent to play its rightful role in the global economy and in international negotiations;
To promote sustainable development at the economic, social and cultural levels as well as the integration of African economies;
To promote co-operation in all fields of human activity to raise the living standards of African peoples;
To coordinate and harmonize the policies between the existing and future Regional Economic Communities for the gradual attainment of the objectives of the Union;
To advance the development of the continent by promoting research in all fields, in particular in science and technology;
To work with relevant international partners in the eradication of preventable diseases and the promotion of good health on the continent.
